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Правовые аспекты регулирования внешнеэкономической деятельности в РУз /english/

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INTRODUCTION. 

 

CHAPTER 1. CONCEPT of external ECONOMIC

ACTIVITY, MANAGEMENT And REGULATION

By her(it).

1.1. LEGAL BASE of external ECONOMIC

ACTIVITY In a Republic of Uzbekistan.

1        CONCEPT of foreign trade ACTIVITIES And

MANAGEMENT by her(it).

1        STATE REGULATION

FOREIGN TRADE ACTIVITIES.

CHAPTER 2. SYSTEM And LEGAL STATUS

BODIES of MANAGEMENT

FOREIGN TRADE ACTIVITIES.

2.1. DEVICE of the PRESIDENT of REPUBLIC

УЗБЕКИСТАН.

2        STUDY of the MINISTERS of REPUBLIC

УЗБЕКИСТАН.

2        MINISTRY of EXTERNAL ECONOMIC

COMMUNICATIONS(CONNECTIONS) of a Republic of Uzbekistan.

CHAPTER 3. WAYS of PERFECTION

ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННО - LEGAL REGULATION

FOREIGN TRADE ACTIVITIES.

THE CONCLUSION.

THE BIBLIOGRAPHY.

Introduction.

     From the moment of declaration of independence Uzbekistan has confronted(met) with many problems, which render the appropriate influence on formation and realization of his(its) external policy(politics). Among them - difficulty of overcoming имперского of a heritage, the steady rise in price of cost of life, having dug former экономико-economic relations also is no time of uniform financial and денежно-credit systems, problem of entry in market economy, inflation determined recession of production, privatization, property stratification of the population. 

     The years of independence become time of creation of necessary political, legal and organizational bases for formation of the base of open economy. The purchase by a Republic of Uzbekistan, as well as other independent states, former in structure USSR, political independence and transition to market economy with the special acuteness(witticism) is put by(with) questions connected to research of their external economic attitudes(relations) and integration in world(global) market facilities(economy). You see just with liquidation тоталитарного of a mode the state monopoly to foreign trade and together with it(her) the rules of law regulating external relations, all-union system of the centralized formation of export both import and redistribution of currency resources has stopped the existence.

      Disintegration of all-union foreign trade and external economic structures, real absence them in republic, weak knowledge конъюктуры of the world(global) market, sharp shortage of the qualified experts possessing skills of foreign trade, at the beginning have caused a number of difficulties in realization of external policy(politics). Внешнеполитическая the activity of a Republic of Uzbekistan has the important significance for its(her) national independence, political and economic independence, strenghtening of the sovereignty both safety and successful decision of sharp socio economic problems.

     The seven-year(seven-summer) experience of international relations of Uzbekistan shows, that realization of independent external policy(politics), development of own ways of entry in world(global) community, definition(determination) of directions both priorities of the interstate attitudes(relations) and their further development, assertion(statement) of principles of peace coexistence, equal in rights interstate attitudes(relations) and mutually advantageous cooperation promote the decision of wide sections of internal and external problems. Current внешнеполитическая the activity of a management(manual) not only answers its(her) national interests, but also is a necessary condition and major means of strenghtening of the sovereignty, successful overcoming of economic and social difficulties, improvement of life of the people.

     The usual situation has caused of the accelerated formation of an own control system of external economic complexes, development(manufacture) of own principles of adjustment of external relations, independent definition(determination) of a way of integration of Uzbekistan in world(global) economic system. It also has highlighted a problem of gradual liberalization of foreign trade activities with sharp reduction of administrative restrictions and their replacement by the standard international norms and rules, market tools of regulation of foreign trade.

     One of first steps of fastening of legal maintenance of the genuine sovereignty of Uzbekistan in the international economic attitudes(relations) has become acceptance of the Constitution. After that step Uzbekistan has become independently and in the interests to define(determine) external policy(politics), has received the right to enter international organizations, systems of collective safety, interstate formations(trainings).

     In the beginning of reforming almost from zero the external economic complex of republic was formed, it was necessary to create the new mechanism of regulation of foreign trade activities and this problem first of all was decided(solved) in организационно-legal aspects.

     Practically are anew created all republican институциональные of structure. Are formed(educated) Ministry of external economic ties, National Bank of foreign trade activities, customs service. The appropriate external economic divisions are created and act in a Study of the Ministers, ministries and departments, corporations, concerns, associations and local bodies of management. In a number of countries the trading houses are open. On a bilaterial basis the chambers of commerce and industry between Uzbekistan and USA, Great Britain, Germany and other countries are formed(educated) which are interested actively to cooperate to republic. The reforms in structure and structure of the participants of foreign economic relations are carried out. More than two thousands managing subjects of republic received the right of an output(exit) on the external market.

     The purpose of the given work is the research and analysis of a control system of foreign trade activities, methods and methods of regulation of foreign economic relations, summarizing achieved during creation and development of the whole device of management of foreign trade activities in Republic. Also I shall try to make some recommendations and offers on improvement of a control system of foreign trade activities.                         

Chapter I.

CONCEPT of foreign trade ACTIVITIES, MANAGEMENT And REGULATION by her(it).

1.1. Legal base of foreign trade activities in a Republic of Uzbekistan. 

     In conditions of realization of deep economic reform huge changes undergoes not only general(common) economic legislation, but also instructions directly regulating foreign trade activities. Становление of the new mechanism of foreign trade activities it would be impossible without radical revision of the external economic legislation. The number of steps is already undertaken, but still very much should be made.

     The domestic legislation experiences a stage of rough updating. This process затронул and external economic attitudes(relations). It is enough to mention acceptance of the important normative sertificates(acts) in the field of an exchange control, customs business, foreign investments and so on. At the same time the absence системности in the approach to perfection of the external economic legislation results in inconsistency and пробельности of a regulation, of a various sort to abusings and in a result negatively has an effect for efficiency external economic деятельности.1

     The changes in foreign trade

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